Emerging Zoonotic Infections: Global Threats, Outbreak Preparedness, and Response Strategies

Authors

  • Ramesh Nair CMC Vellore, India Author
  • Sunita Rao NIMHANS Bangalore, India Author
  • John Lewis Johns Hopkins University, USA Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5678/fphcmy54

Keywords:

Zoonosis, Nipah virus, Ebola virus, Spillover, Global health risks

Abstract

Zoonotic infections have emerged as significant global health threats, exacerbated by environmental changes, globalization, and human-animal interactions. This paper reviews the epidemiology of key zoonotic pathogens such as Nipah virus, Ebola virus, and other emerging threats. The role of global surveillance, vaccine development, and multi-sectoral cooperation is analyzed. Emphasis is placed on early-warning systems, cross-sector collaboration, and policy reforms to enhance outbreak preparedness.

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References

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World Health Organization. (2023). Zoonotic diseases: Emerging threats. https://www.who.int/zoonotic-diseases

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Published

2025-08-07

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)

Section

Articles

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Copyright (c) 2025 Infectious Diseases Journal - Global Research

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